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quick fix self-improvement programs-are
they realistic?
Promises for quick self-improvement are
everywhere. Lose 30 pounds in 30 days: Why doesn't your exercise
program give you such great results?
You can expect great benefits from your
exercise program. Exercise can strengthen bones, joints and muscles;
reduce the risk of heart attack and stoke; help control blood
pressure and cholesterol; improve blood sugar regulation; reduce
feelings of stress and depression; and help you look and feel your
best. These benefits are not the result of magic, but of the time
and energy you spend, day after day, and year after year, putting
our body into motion.
Wouldn't it be nice if you could find a faster way to look great and
stay healthy? There must be some product out there, some pill or
exercise machine, that could turn back the clock on those sagging
muscles, or take that extra weight off with minimal time and effort.
Advertisements in magazines and on television suggest this must be
the case. Promises for quick self-improvement are everywhere. Lose
30 pounds in 30 days: Why doesn't your exercise program give you
such great results?
Promises, promises
Products that promise fast, unrealistic results create both short-
and long-term problems. The short-term problem is that they usually
don't deliver as promised. Read the fine print. The money-back
guarantee means the products do not have to be proven effective.
Weight-loss products also often require some sort of restrictive
eating plan. Fast weight-loss plans are especially problematic. Many
products have dangerous side-effects, and much of the weight lost is
due to water loss, not fat loss. The weight is usually gained back
within a matter of weeks or months. |
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The long-term problem with products'
unrealistic promises is that they encourage the kind of thinking
that undermines healthful lifestyles. They suggest that
behavior change is effortless. They promise "eat all you want," or
"exercise only five minutes a day." Users blame themselves instead
of the products when unrealistic results are not achieved. Products
that promise unrealistic results lead people to believe that quick
and easy is the way to go, and anything that takes too much time or
energy is not worth it.
Long-term health requires long-term commitment
As you probably know by now, regular physical activity takes quite a
bit of time and energy. And, unfortunately, you can't bank those
exercise hours. Many exercise benefits, such as blood sugar control,
last only a few days. So, to be most effective, experts recommend
almost daily physical activity -- for the rest of your life.
How can you sustain such a long-term commitment? Research suggests
setting realistic fitness goals and designing a program that can
help you achieve these goals. In addition, you are most likely to
stick to your exercise program if you choose activities that are as
convenient and enjoyable as possible, so that you receive some
immediate payback from your exercise program.
Realistic fitness goals
If you are not familiar with exercise benefits and setting fitness
goals, talk to your doctor if your goals are health-related, or to a
personal trainer for fitness-specific information. A good exercise
instructor or personal trainer can work with you to be sure your
exercise plans are helping you toward your goals. |
As you plan your exercise program, remember to make it as
realistic as possible. Start slowly and build gradually to avoid
injury and frustration. It is better to do a little exercise for
many years, than to do a lot of exercise for a few months.
If weight control is your goal, it is best to focus on the
behaviors you want to change: eating a more balanced diet with
fewer empty calories, and exercising daily. Record your workouts
on a calendar. Measure success by how well you stick to your
program, not by how rapidly you lose weight. If you lose weight,
it should come off slowly, but it will stay off if you develop
life-long healthful eating and exercise habits.
Improved quality of life: An immediate return
You don't want to wait around until the end of your life to see
if exercise has extended your longevity, so instead, look for
some short-term rewards. Look for an improvement in daily energy
levels, better sleep quality, or fewer feelings of irritability
and stress. Find activities you enjoy. Use exercise as a daily
vacation, and a way to spend time with friends.
Barbara A. Brehm, Ed.D., is professor of exercise and sport
studies at Smith College, Northampton, Mass.
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