Personal fitness trainer
 
How to choose a qualified personal trainer

 

If you choose your personal trainer with care, the relationship will have an excellent chance to further your health and fitness goals.

How do you know which personal trainer is best for you? The attributes of personal trainers are widely varied. For instance, Mike is a professional bodybuilder and Sarah has a physical therapy license. Larry isn't certified but has more than 10 years of experience.

The variety of experience and education can make choosing a personal trainer time-consuming and frustrating. But if you use the appropriate method for choosing a personal trainer, your relationship stands an excellent chance of being mutually beneficial. The following guidelines can help you choose the right trainer who can motivate you and give you the bests results.

Evaluating trainers' qualifications

There are a number of ways to determine how qualified a trainer is and how that trainer will "fit" your needs. Certifications, specializations, degrees and experience are some of those ways.

Certifications. Unfortunately, there is no governing body to maintain the standards of personal training certifications. Many organizations certify personal trainers using their own tests and qualifications, and only one personal trainer certification test is accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies. The great majority of certification programs require, at a minimum, a CPR certification, while some require a two-year, four-year or master's degree in a health-related field from a regionally accredited college or university. Nevertheless, a personal trainer certified through a national organization should have at least the minimum amount of knowledge necessary to perform the job with competency.

 

Certification programs for personal trainers.
How to choose a fitness trainer.

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   Certification programs attempt to educate the personal trainer in all aspects of the profession. They typically require knowledge of anatomy, exercise physiology, kinesiology, screening and evaluation, exercise technique, nutrition, program administration and injury prevention. The American Council on Exercise (ACE), a certifying organization based in San Diego, Calif., says that after passing its certification program, a personal trainer will have a minimum level of proficiency and theoretical knowledge essential to screen and evaluate prospective clients, design a safe and effective exercise program, instruct clients in correct exercise techniques to avoid injury, and respond to the typical questions and problems that arise in a one-to-one setting. Additionally, most require continuing education credits, which ensures that the personal trainer keeps current with the available body of knowledge. You can research individual certification agencies easily, which may also help educate you on the industry and the business of personal training.

Specializations. Some certification agencies have realized the need for specialized certifications. Additional certifications in geriatrics or rehab programs from traditional hospital settings are becoming popular. For example, if you return to the gym after open-heart surgery or a hospital-based cardiac rehab program, you could choose a personal trainer with a specialized certification in treating post-op cardiovascular patients. The same could be done if you have other medically-treated conditions.

Degrees. What about the personal trainer whose qualifications come from accredited colleges and universities? Many degree programs focus on exercise physiology, exercise science, physical education and sports management. The collegiate degree infers that a certain standard was upheld during matriculation. But unless you ask for a copy of transcripts, you have no way of knowing exactly what classes were taken or how well the personal trainer performed in those classes. If the degree is from another country, it makes a determination even more difficult.

Some certified and licensed healthcare professionals have branched out and added personal training to their repertoire or even changed professions to personal training. Allied healthcare professionals, such as physical therapists and athletic trainers, have college degrees in related fields. This type of personal trainer is perfect if you are interested in rehabilitating old or existing injuries. Having a certified athletic trainer as a personal trainer can be particularly valuable for athletes who want to return to competition.

Experience. When you purchase personal training sessions, think of yourself as the employer of your trainer. How important is experience to you? Would you prefer to have a trainer who is new, or a trainer who may have more practical knowledge?

Charles Kemp, a professional bodybuilder and personal trainer for 12 years, believes that experience is far more important than any certifications. "I have some concern with individuals who only have a certification and a limited amount of experience. Credentials look great on paper, but if they can't translate them into practice, they have little value."

Finding compatibility with a trainer

After deciding what certifications, degrees, type of experience, etc., are important, consider the following variables when choosing a personal trainer.

Goals. A personal trainer's skills should match your needs. To find the appropriate personal trainer, do some goal setting prior to starting a search. Determine what you want out of personal training. Your trainer should be able to assist you in setting realistic long- and short-term goals and advise you if your expectations aren't reasonable. For example, if you're interested in improving sports performance, then a certified strength and conditioning specialist is the most appropriate person for the job. If you want to compete in a bodybuilding contest, perhaps a trainer with bodybuilding experience could provide you with insight. If weight-loss is a goal, choose a trainer who also has a background in nutrition, such as a registered or licensed dietitian.

Exercise philosophy. Interviewing personal trainers about their exercise philosophies should be your next step. Every personal trainer has a different philosophy on physical fitness, and it should mesh with your outlook. If you only want to stay active and exercise two days a week for two hours, you won't be happy with a trainer who believes that the minimum amount of exercise required is two hours every day. Similarly, if you wish to be a fitness model, you will not be satisfied with a personal trainer who only uses Eastern practices such as yoga and tai chi.

Personality. Interact with trainers to get an idea if you like them. This may or may not be an important aspect to consider. Some people feel more comfortable with a trainer whose personality they like, and others will place more importance on other attributes.

Schedules. If you have to work out at 5 in the morning, but the personal trainer is a night person and prefers sleeping in, the relationship is preset for failure. Know what time of day, for how long during that day, for how many days during the week and on which days you want to exercise before choosing a trainer. And, if you know you will need to make appointments with little advance time, or will need to cancel frequently because of business or family, the trainer should be consulted. Personal trainers have time constraints too, and some will be very flexible with appointments while others won't. Schedules must match to make the relationship solid.

Type of training. Other factors to consider are where and how you want to exercise. Locations range from the gym, to outdoor biking to the tennis court. You can choose a group exercise class, weight training, cardiovascular training, sports-specific exercises or a combination of these. Know what your trainer is willing to do and where they are willing to go. Some work solely inside a gym and will never venture outside. Others wouldn't consider an outside morning jog and others will insist upon biking at sunset. Whatever your preference, find a personal trainer who is willing to comply.

Finding a fit

Finding a personal fitness trainer with desirable qualifications is relative to each person. Some people base more credence on educational background, some want a trainer they can be friends with and some will base their decisions on how much the trainer costs. Whatever the end result, the process should still be the same: Have a clear-cut idea of your personal exercise goals and discuss these goals and other issues with potential trainers before choosing the one who is right for you.

Checklist for Choosing a Personal Trainer

Things to do before choosing a trainer:

* List your fitness/exercise goals.

* Determine if certification, education, specialization or experience is most important.

* Make a budget for personal training and know your limits.

* Decide where, when and how you want to exercise.

* Determine whether you want to be alone or in a group.

* Make sure the trainer has liability insurance and written business policies.

* Interview each trainer to determine philosophy, personality and flexibility.

By Thomas Incledon.

 

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